Trusted Resources: Evidence & Education

Scientific literature and patient education texts

Back to Evidence & Education / Patient Education

Sickle Cell Disease Care Team

key information

source: RareDiseaseAdvisor

year: 2023

summary/abstract:

Sickle cell disease (SCD) is an inherited blood disorder in which oxygen transport by the red blood cells (RBCs) is compromised. SCD is characterized by the presence of abnormal, sickle-shaped RBCs.These can interact with and adhere to other cells, forming clots that block normal blood flow within blood vessels.1 Obstruction by the sickle-shaped RBCs increases the risk for infection and stroke; it also causes painful crises that can last for days or weeks, or long term.1,2 The lifespan of sickled RBCs is shorter than that of normal RBCs, so that anemia commonly develops in patients with SCD.2

Symptoms of SCD can begin in children as young as 4 months of age; therefore, newborn screening is important for an early diagnosis.3,4 The disease requires lifelong treatment, and patients benefit from the care of a multidisciplinary team of healthcare professionals.

Specialists Involved in the Management of Sickle Cell Disease

Regular medical check-ups are important to prevent serious complications of SCD. Babies with SCD should have follow-up visits every 2 to 3 months until they reach 1 year of age. Children between 1 and 2 years old should have medical appointments at least every 3 months. Children older than 2 years and adults should have annual appointments.5

The medical team following a patient with SCD typically includes a diverse group of specialists, including a primary care physician, hematologist, pulmonologist, cardiologist, nephrologist, ophthalmologist, psychologist, and social worker.

read more

Related Content

To improve your experience on this site, we use cookies. This includes cookies essential for the basic functioning of our website, cookies for analytics purposes, and cookies enabling us to personalize site content. By clicking on 'Accept' or any content on this site, you agree that cookies can be placed. You may adjust your browser's cookie settings to suit your preferences. More Information

The cookie settings on this website are set to "allow cookies" to give you the best browsing experience possible. If you continue to use this website without changing your cookie settings or you click "Accept" below then you are consenting to this.

Close

To improve your experience on this site, we use cookies. This includes cookies essential for the basic functioning of our website, cookies for analytics purposes, and cookies enabling us to personalize site content. By clicking on 'Accept' or any content on this site, you agree that cookies can be placed. You may adjust your browser's cookie settings to suit your preferences. More Information

The cookie settings on this website are set to "allow cookies" to give you the best browsing experience possible. If you continue to use this website without changing your cookie settings or you click "Accept" below then you are consenting to this.

Close