Trusted Resources: Evidence & Education
Scientific literature and patient education texts
Childhood hearing loss in patients with sickle cell disease in the United States
source: Journal of pediatric hematology/oncology
year: 2019
authors: Schopper HK, D'Esposito CF, Muus JS, Kanter J, Meyer TA
summary/abstract:This study sought to examine if modern medical evaluations including newborn screening and early diagnosis along with better methods of disease control have improved rates of hearing loss in children with sickle cell disease (SCD). Audiometric and medical data for patients with SCD was obtained from the AudGen Database and analyzed for the presence of hearing loss, type of hearing loss, severity of hearing loss, and correlation with comorbid conditions. Children with sickle cell trait (SCT) were used as a comparison group.
A total of 189 patients with SCD and 244 patients with SCT had sufficient audiologic data available. Hearing loss was present in 62% of children with SCD and 50% of children with SCT in the study population. Patients with SCD were significantly more likely than those with SCT to have a sensorineural component to their hearing loss (P<0.001, odds ratio: 2.41 [1.53 to 3.79]) and to have severe or profound hearing loss (P=0.02, odds ratio: 4.00 [1.14 to 14.04]). The true prevalence of hearing loss in children with SCD has not been established as routine screening is not being performed. Routine auditory testing should be done for these children to detect this loss before it impacts development.
organization: Medical University of South Carolina, USADOI: 10.1097/MPH.0000000000001373
read more
Related Content
-
Sensorineural Hearing Loss in Children With Sickle Cell DiseaseIntroduction: Sensorineural hearing los...
-
Vaso-Occlusive Pain Linked to Menstruation in Some Patients, Study FindsAcute vaso-occlusive pain is associated ...
-
Grant Recipient Uses Mobile Device Observation in Sickle Cell Pain StudyTechnology takes center stage in a new...
-
Very Low Incidence of Clostridioides Difficile Infection in Pediatric Sickle Cell Disease PatientsDespite advances in the survival of pedi...
-
Hospitals See No Link Between US Opioid Crisis and Patients’ Use of Treatment, Study ReportsThe U.S. opioid epidemic is not linked t...
-
Study challenges view that sickle cell trait increases mortality riskSurprising findings from a study of heal...
-
The ‘Voice of Lagos’ is silent: Entertainer Tosyn Bucknor dies at 37Nigerians are paying tribute t...
To improve your experience on this site, we use cookies. This includes cookies essential for the basic functioning of our website, cookies for analytics purposes, and cookies enabling us to personalize site content. By clicking on 'Accept' or any content on this site, you agree that cookies can be placed. You may adjust your browser's cookie settings to suit your preferences. More Information
The cookie settings on this website are set to "allow cookies" to give you the best browsing experience possible. If you continue to use this website without changing your cookie settings or you click "Accept" below then you are consenting to this.