Google
Trusted Resources: Evidence & Education
Scientific literature and patient education texts
Cognitive function, coping, and depressive symptoms in children and adolescents with sickle cell disease
source: Journal of Pediatric Psychology
year: 2018
authors: Prussien KV, DeBaun MR, Yarboi J, Bemis H, McNally C, Williams E, Compas BE
summary/abstract:OBJECTIVE:
The objective of this study was to investigate the association between cognitive functioning, coping, and depressive symptoms in children and adolescents with sickle cell disease (SCD).
METHOD:
Forty-four children (M age = 9.30, SD = 3.08; 56.8% male) with SCD completed cognitive assessments measuring working memory (Wechsler Intelligence Scale for Children-Fourth Edition) and verbal comprehension (Wechsler Abbreviated Scale of Intelligence-Second Edition). Participants’ primary caregivers completed questionnaires assessing their child’s coping and depressive symptoms.
RESULTS:
Verbal comprehension was significantly positively associated with secondary control coping (cognitive reappraisal, acceptance, distraction), and both working memory and secondary control coping were negatively associated with depressive symptoms. In partial support of the primary study hypothesis, verbal comprehension had an indirect association with depressive symptoms through secondary control coping, whereas working memory had a direct association with depressive symptoms.
CONCLUSIONS:
The results provide new evidence for the associations between cognitive function and coping, and the association of both of these processes with depressive symptoms in children with SCD. Findings provide potential implications for clinical practice, including interventions to improve children’s cognitive functioning to attenuate depressive symptoms.
organization: Vanderbilt University, United States
DOI: 10.1093/jpepsy/jsx141
read more
+myBinderRelated Content
-
Cognitive Function may be Affected in Adults With Sickle Cell Disease, Study SuggestsAdults with sickle cell disease score wo...
-
Integration of neuropsychology services in a sickle cell clinic and subsequent healthcare use for pain crisesObjective: Growing literature has docum...
-
Social-Environmental Factors and Cognitive and Behavioral Functioning in Pediatric Sickle Cell DiseaseSickle cell disease (SCD), an inherited ...
-
Sickle Cell Disease & Hospitalizationhttps://www.youtube.com/watch?v=G_P4Uc9w...
-
Living With Sickle Cell Disease: One Person’s Story of Pain and Prejudice and Their Hopes for a Stem Cell TherapyMy name is Marissa Cors, I have sickle c...
-
Mental Health Resources for Black, Indigenous and People of Color (BIPOC)In addition to COVID-19, recent events h...
-
Introducing: The I Believe in Therapy Campaignhttps://www.youtube.com/watch?v=KsHqXvAF...
To improve your experience on this site, we use cookies. This includes cookies essential for the basic functioning of our website, cookies for analytics purposes, and cookies enabling us to personalize site content. By clicking on 'Accept' or any content on this site, you agree that cookies can be placed. You may adjust your browser's cookie settings to suit your preferences. More Information
The cookie settings on this website are set to "allow cookies" to give you the best browsing experience possible. If you continue to use this website without changing your cookie settings or you click "Accept" below then you are consenting to this.
Powered by
Support for this site is provided by
This platform is made possible through a partnership with the Sickle Cell Disease Association of America, Inc. (SCDAA) and its member organizations. SCDAA's mission is to advocate for people affected by sickle cell conditions and empower community-based organizations to maximize quality of life and raise public consciousness while advancing the search for a universal cure.